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气候变化观测与模拟
数据平台
China-MST-Imax
year
Global
NH
SH
GLSAT
(including Arctic)
GSST
(ERSST v5)
China SAT
GMST
uncertainty
1850
-0.417
-0.45
-0.729
-0.256
-1.329
0.128
1851
-0.155
-0.077
-0.084
-0.192
-1.344
0.098
1852
-0.234
-0.166
-0.375
-0.162
-0.91
0.087
1853
-0.329
-0.278
-0.62
-0.179
-1.444
0.123
1854
-0.2
-0.142
-0.384
-0.105
-1.403
0.055
1855
-0.339
-0.368
-0.84
-0.081
-0.391
0.052
1856
-0.333
-0.373
-0.586
-0.202
-0.543
0.038
1857
-0.462
-0.495
-0.853
-0.261
-1.508
0.033
1858
-0.357
-0.423
-0.652
-0.205
-1.249
0.037
1859
-0.199
-0.206
-0.419
-0.086
-0.947
0.039
1860
-0.413
-0.531
-0.882
-0.172
-1.709
0.107
1861
-0.457
-0.55
-0.855
-0.252
-1.373
0.081
1862
-0.633
-0.855
-1.338
-0.269
-1.093
0.099
1863
-0.362
-0.418
-0.716
-0.18
-1.013
0.064
1864
-0.354
-0.432
-0.787
-0.131
-0.697
0.037
1865
-0.278
-0.381
-0.708
-0.056
-0.986
0.051
1866
-0.28
-0.35
-0.736
-0.046
-0.221
0.063
1867
-0.464
-0.624
-1.11
-0.132
-1.585
0.056
1868
-0.343
-0.45
-0.797
-0.109
-0.577
0.052
1869
-0.231
-0.219
-0.468
-0.109
-0.896
0.079
1870
-0.293
-0.32
-0.625
-0.123
-1.185
0.034
1871
-0.364
-0.45
-0.867
-0.105
-1.832
0.053
1872
-0.236
-0.253
-0.397
-0.153
-1.403
0.06
1873
-0.294
-0.286
-0.335
-0.492
-0.192
-0.71
0.047
1874
-0.237
-0.178
-0.416
-0.2
-0.256
-0.493
0.032
1875
-0.48
-0.634
-0.267
-1.171
-0.125
-0.822
0.117
1876
-0.438
-0.506
-0.26
-0.907
-0.196
-1.117
0.085
1877
-0.027
-0.014
-0.027
-0.353
0.141
0.107
0.062
1878
0.082
0.166
-0.09
0.086
0.079
-1.026
0.059
1879
-0.229
-0.265
-0.168
-0.531
-0.073
-0.77
0.042
1880
-0.36
-0.467
-0.125
-0.78
-0.143
-0.831
0.031
1881
-0.259
-0.332
-0.116
-0.619
-0.073
-0.389
0.027
1882
-0.298
-0.405
-0.082
-0.718
-0.082
-0.782
0.038
1883
-0.273
-0.323
-0.128
-0.513
-0.149
-0.821
0.058
1884
-0.464
-0.547
-0.24
-0.912
-0.233
-0.846
0.068
1885
-0.496
-0.563
-0.268
-0.892
-0.292
-0.635
0.04
1886
-0.496
-0.574
-0.243
-0.889
-0.294
-0.938
0.04
1887
-0.515
-0.563
-0.36
-0.886
-0.323
-0.418
0.101
1888
-0.343
-0.358
-0.267
-0.765
-0.126
-0.084
0.042
1889
-0.234
-0.241
-0.239
-0.443
-0.126
-0.705
0.044
1890
-0.439
-0.43
-0.442
-0.555
-0.379
-0.768
0.041
1891
-0.384
-0.406
-0.293
-0.716
-0.213
-0.782
0.024
1892
-0.454
-0.551
-0.196
-0.822
-0.264
-1.74
0.033
1893
-0.429
-0.501
-0.382
-0.645
-0.317
-0.671
0.035
1894
-0.439
-0.493
-0.372
-0.628
-0.342
-0.509
0.019
1895
-0.363
-0.399
-0.271
-0.632
-0.224
-0.779
0.032
1896
-0.299
-0.385
-0.058
-0.715
-0.085
-1.047
0.031
1897
-0.234
-0.262
-0.151
-0.413
-0.141
-0.736
0.055
1898
-0.404
-0.414
-0.374
-0.58
-0.314
-0.264
0.041
1899
-0.292
-0.328
-0.185
-0.395
-0.239
-0.174
0.034
1900
-0.215
-0.203
-0.164
-0.332
-0.154
-0.509
0.045
1901
-0.233
-0.169
-0.282
-0.181
-0.26
-0.525
0.03
1902
-0.483
-0.536
-0.376
-0.768
-0.336
-0.403
0.032
1903
-0.51
-0.503
-0.518
-0.548
-0.491
-0.723
0.024
1904
-0.572
-0.574
-0.559
-0.54
-0.588
-0.65
0.015
1905
-0.366
-0.358
-0.381
-0.378
-0.36
-0.809
0.055
1906
-0.317
-0.291
-0.358
-0.263
-0.344
-0.514
0.038
1907
-0.522
-0.58
-0.447
-0.743
-0.408
-0.472
0.023
1908
-0.541
-0.538
-0.541
-0.51
-0.556
-0.557
0.029
1909
-0.601
-0.589
-0.618
-0.606
-0.598
-0.758
0.033
1910
-0.532
-0.502
-0.565
-0.454
-0.572
-1.022
0.013
1911
-0.529
-0.483
-0.586
-0.48
-0.554
-0.786
0.015
1912
-0.5
-0.592
-0.366
-0.696
-0.398
-0.933
0.039
1913
-0.453
-0.499
-0.389
-0.455
-0.451
-0.763
0.018
1914
-0.272
-0.295
-0.232
-0.225
-0.296
-0.12
0.04
1915
-0.248
-0.252
-0.232
-0.291
-0.226
-0.562
0.088
1916
-0.455
-0.486
-0.411
-0.538
-0.412
-0.515
0.028
1917
-0.556
-0.61
-0.503
-0.736
-0.464
-0.597
0.047
1918
-0.414
-0.491
-0.32
-0.619
-0.308
-0.65
0.039
1919
-0.397
-0.448
-0.322
-0.479
-0.355
-0.349
0.033
1920
-0.329
-0.298
-0.366
-0.283
-0.353
-0.482
0.047
1921
-0.24
-0.137
-0.365
-0.067
-0.329
-0.32
0.02
1922
-0.365
-0.338
-0.39
-0.324
-0.386
-0.457
0.02
1923
-0.325
-0.26
-0.397
-0.218
-0.38
-0.413
0.019
1924
-0.36
-0.27
-0.472
-0.301
-0.39
-0.485
0.019
1925
-0.284
-0.188
-0.403
-0.16
-0.347
-0.403
0.032
1926
-0.167
-0.051
-0.296
0.001
-0.253
-0.24
0.02
1927
-0.283
-0.197
-0.375
-0.217
-0.317
-0.433
0.059
1928
-0.253
-0.151
-0.36
-0.041
-0.362
-0.447
0.036
1929
-0.438
-0.395
-0.482
-0.487
-0.412
-0.616
0.017
1930
-0.203
-0.068
-0.354
-0.044
-0.284
-0.456
0.057
1931
-0.171
-0.017
-0.359
-0.026
-0.246
-0.479
0.022
1932
-0.208
-0.075
-0.363
0.033
-0.332
0.188
0.027
1933
-0.371
-0.328
-0.414
-0.362
-0.376
-0.164
0.048
1934
-0.184
-0.031
-0.366
0.064
-0.312
-0.513
0.041
1935
-0.252
-0.112
-0.415
-0.121
-0.319
-0.257
0.034
1936
-0.231
-0.101
-0.375
-0.131
-0.282
-0.848
0.016
1937
-0.087
0.097
-0.303
0.098
-0.183
-0.353
0.024
1938
-0.063
0.127
-0.282
0.318
-0.26
0.052
0.025
1939
-0.078
0.056
-0.239
0.122
-0.181
0.173
0.012
1940
0.063
0.147
-0.039
0.133
0.027
0.069
0.015
1941
0.11
0.176
0.029
0.012
0.161
0.46
0.09
1942
-0.01
0.075
-0.113
0.037
-0.034
0.299
0.032
1943
0.026
0.167
-0.153
0.189
-0.058
0.162
0.058
1944
0.167
0.274
0.033
0.262
0.117
-0.266
0.016
1945
0.031
0.061
-0.005
-0.095
0.095
-0.078
0.047
1946
-0.156
-0.038
-0.295
-0.091
-0.189
0.574
0.027
1947
-0.117
0.005
-0.261
0.08
-0.218
-0.145
0.044
1948
-0.162
-0.045
-0.301
0.029
-0.26
0.321
0.027
1949
-0.176
-0.08
-0.291
-0.092
-0.22
0.149
0.025
1950
-0.256
-0.206
-0.313
-0.297
-0.235
-0.249
0.04
1951
-0.137
-0.003
-0.292
-0.121
-0.145
-0.021
0.05
1952
-0.072
0.009
-0.17
-0.072
-0.072
-0.188
0.067
1953
0.017
0.195
-0.195
0.221
-0.087
0.22
0.089
1954
-0.198
-0.048
-0.374
-0.075
-0.261
-0.41
0.032
1955
-0.253
-0.141
-0.39
-0.201
-0.28
-0.11
0.062
1956
-0.308
-0.274
-0.359
-0.458
-0.231
-0.552
0.09
1957
-0.073
-0.031
-0.12
-0.135
-0.041
-0.548
0.024
1958
-0.019
0.072
-0.12
-0.006
-0.026
0.177
0.036
1959
-0.04
0.07
-0.163
0.039
-0.08
0.145
0.069
1960
-0.072
0.033
-0.2
-0.04
-0.089
0.039
0.032
1961
-0.051
0.006
-0.111
-0.017
-0.069
0.166
0.024
1962
-0.029
0.073
-0.147
0.062
-0.076
-0.159
0.025
1963
-0.029
0.083
-0.159
0.026
-0.058
0.188
0.036
1964
-0.278
-0.255
-0.302
-0.378
-0.226
-0.119
0.056
1965
-0.196
-0.195
-0.192
-0.229
-0.179
-0.102
0.02
1966
-0.164
-0.093
-0.242
-0.236
-0.126
0.045
0.022
1967
-0.13
-0.033
-0.239
-0.107
-0.141
-0.514
0.062
1968
-0.174
-0.129
-0.227
-0.265
-0.127
-0.248
0.019
1969
-0.028
-0.075
0.029
-0.181
0.051
-0.437
0.02
1970
-0.083
-0.09
-0.07
-0.108
-0.07
-0.313
0.021
1971
-0.195
-0.2
-0.193
-0.17
-0.207
-0.037
0.031
1972
-0.115
-0.245
0.037
-0.313
-0.013
-0.112
0.017
1973
0.054
0.037
0.075
0.149
0.005
0.307
0.078
1974
-0.214
-0.255
-0.174
-0.325
-0.156
-0.258
0.036
1975
-0.119
-0.105
-0.138
-0.015
-0.172
0.182
0.035
1976
-0.196
-0.269
-0.123
-0.359
-0.112
-0.401
0.019
1977
0.085
0.069
0.103
0.135
0.059
-0.022
0.012
1978
-0.035
-0.049
-0.022
-0.096
-0.004
0.164
0.034
1979
0.066
-0.005
0.147
-0.055
0.128
0.223
0.032
1980
0.15
0.109
0.2
0.164
0.143
0.031
0.056
1981
0.224
0.322
0.109
0.461
0.102
0.027
0.016
1982
0.047
-0.023
0.129
-0.069
0.106
0.222
0.018
1983
0.218
0.175
0.272
0.303
0.174
0.012
0.077
1984
0.033
-0.032
0.101
-0.048
0.074
-0.366
0.04
1985
0.03
-0.054
0.126
0.022
0.034
-0.124
0.025
1986
0.099
0.074
0.131
0.148
0.074
-0.043
0.01
1987
0.232
0.185
0.289
0.234
0.231
0.329
0.02
1988
0.269
0.312
0.218
0.436
0.182
0.367
0.029
1989
0.171
0.208
0.124
0.242
0.135
0.27
0.011
1990
0.349
0.448
0.233
0.566
0.237
0.713
0.015
1991
0.294
0.355
0.227
0.467
0.205
0.355
0.033
1992
0.098
0.047
0.159
0.05
0.123
0.116
0.03
1993
0.16
0.142
0.184
0.223
0.128
0.191
0.037
1994
0.231
0.297
0.158
0.387
0.151
0.761
0.017
1995
0.368
0.534
0.175
0.715
0.189
0.487
0.012
1996
0.203
0.232
0.173
0.3
0.154
0.224
0.027
1997
0.396
0.466
0.318
0.566
0.308
0.612
0.017
1998
0.507
0.614
0.389
0.823
0.344
1.379
0.045
1999
0.315
0.444
0.166
0.668
0.134
1.114
0.065
2000
0.309
0.455
0.136
0.596
0.161
0.558
0.049
2001
0.455
0.6
0.284
0.786
0.285
0.961
0.048
2002
0.511
0.635
0.374
0.881
0.321
1.098
0.052
2003
0.538
0.698
0.357
0.903
0.351
0.878
0.037
2004
0.466
0.608
0.306
0.714
0.339
1.115
0.099
2005
0.59
0.82
0.331
1.088
0.333
0.8
0.048
2006
0.568
0.781
0.321
1.025
0.332
1.376
0.059
2007
0.557
0.821
0.252
1.16
0.246
1.591
0.055
2008
0.461
0.659
0.235
0.892
0.239
1.002
0.125
2009
0.557
0.686
0.414
0.913
0.374
1.198
0.027
2010
0.651
0.903
0.36
1.193
0.372
1.013
0.094
2011
0.526
0.755
0.259
1.042
0.26
0.77
0.127
2012
0.6
0.816
0.352
1.131
0.326
0.496
0.078
2013
0.597
0.794
0.376
1.05
0.363
1.238
0.077
2014
0.677
0.897
0.43
1.105
0.457
1.168
0.052
2015
0.859
1.137
0.547
1.401
0.58
1.453
0.046
2016
0.952
1.292
0.56
1.644
0.595
1.503
0.068
2017
0.821
1.113
0.484
1.37
0.538
1.125
0.103
2018
0.734
0.988
0.444
1.185
0.501
1.041
0.078
2019
0.834
1.112
0.522
1.322
0.583
1.237
0.073
2020
0.913
1.3
0.473
1.595
0.562
0.89
0.071
2021
0.745
1.067
0.37
1.287
0.466
1.161
0.084
2022
0.771
1.12
0.361
1.291
0.503
1.096
0.099
2023
1.069
1.427
0.656
1.681
0.753
1.497